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Setting up Boat Polars
Setting up Boat Polars

Setting up your boats performance

Jon Bilger avatar
Written by Jon Bilger
Updated today

Boat polars describe your boats performance in any given weather situation.

Setting you boat polars up in your PredictWind account is important for an accurate weather route.

You must set the boat polars up in your PredictWind account before using the weather routing and departure planning tool on any of the PredictWind platforms.

Boat Polars set up in the PredictWind App or on the Forecast website before using the Offshore App

Setting up your Boat Polars in your PredictWind account must be completed on the PredictWind forecast website or within the PredictWind App. Once you set these up, they remain in your account for use on all platforms, including the Offshore App.

Types of Boat Polars used for weather routing and departure planning across all platforms

Predefined Polars

We have a large selection of sailboat designs with their own complete set of performance polars; you can select your sailboat from the list or one that you know has a similar performance to your sailboat. This method is preferred over Sail Polars. You can always apply the polar speed adjustment to make adjustments as necessary.

Sail Polars

Sail Polars are very simple to set up and are suitable for cruising boats, where you cannot select a Predefined Polar. Enter your boat speed at 50. 90. And 160 degrees true wind angle in average 15-knot wind speed conditions. We assume this is the max speed for the vessel, and the boat speed decreases as the wind drops.

Advanced Polars

Advanced polars are great if you have a performance yacht and wish to define your polars for all points of sailing with different sail combinations. The format for Advanced polars can be seen here. You can add more columns and rows. (Do not copy in the TWS, TWA and Boat Speed labels). The first TWA column is your upwind target; the last TWA column will be your deepest downwind angle.

We now have a Polar Import Feature. On the Advanced Polar section of the Weather Routing Preferences, you can import a '.txt' file (PredictWind format) and a '.pol' format polar. The imported polar will automatically fill the Advanced Polar Text Box. '.pol' polar files will be converted to the PredictWind format before being pasted into the Text Box. You can then calculate a route as usual using the imported advanced polar.

AI Polars

To use AI Polars, you must have a DataHub and PredictWind Professional Forecast subscription. Select AI Polar on the Routing Preferences page, then select Use my latest AI Polar to run future routes from DataHub collected Polar Data. To get started, click Edit Base Polar, then set your boat's predefined settings as a base data set to be improved upon and click Save Base Polar.

For more information about AI Polars, please see this article.

Power Polars

If you are using the weather router for a Power vessel, then use the Power option in the Offshore App. In the PredictWind App and Forecast website, under Weather Routing from the main menu you will see Power Routing as an option.

For more information on setting up Power Polars, please see this article,

Other Notes

  • For all boat polar setups, Professional Forecast users can also set up Wave polars to adjust their boat's performance in different wave conditions and provide an incredible data set, Roll, Vertical Acceleration and Slamming for your route.

Please see, Wave polars.

  • All other routing preferences, which include Motoring settings, Comfort settings and tidal and Ocean currents, can be adjusted in each platform, but they do not transfer across platforms.

  • Once you have set up your Polar preferences, you must Calculate a route to save the polar in your account.

  • After calculating a route, you can see the weather routing results. Please take some time to analyse the results in the tables. The wind tab will give all the points on the route, comparing the wind speed to boat speed at various angles and speeds. It is important to check your routing results to your actual boat speed. You can go back to your preferences and adjust your polars if necessary.

    Please click here to contact us if you need more help or information.

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